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| linking_name = the Organization of Ibero-American States | symbol_type = Logo | image_symbol = Logo of the Organization of Ibero-American States.svg | image_map = OEI map.svg | map_caption = Members (green) of the Organization of Ibero-American States. | membership = 22 sovereign states 1 dependent territory | admin_center_type = Headquarters | admin_center = | languages_type = Languages | languages = | leader_title1 = Honorary President | leader_name1 = King Felipe VI | leader_title2 = Secretary General | leader_name2 = Álvaro Marchesi | established_event1 = | established_date1 = 1949 | established_event2 = | established_date2 = 1985 | established_event3 = | established_date3 = | area_km2 = 21,462,574 | area_sq_mi = 12,147,768 | population_estimate = 712,974,000 | population_estimate_year = 2005 | population_density_km2 = 61.09 | population_density_sq_mi = 158.2 | official_website = }} The Organization of Ibero-American States ((ポルトガル語:Organização dos Estados Ibero-americanos), (スペイン語:Organización de Estados Iberoamericanos), usually abbreviated OEI), formally the Organization of Ibero-American States for Education, Science and Culture, is an international organization whose members are the Portuguese- and Spanish-speaking nations of the Americas and Europe and Equatorial Guinea in Africa. Its purpose is to promote intergovernmental cooperation among its member nations which will aid the planning and development of regional projects in education, science, technology and the arts. OEI members include Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Chile, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Equatorial Guinea, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Portugal, Puerto Rico, Spain, Uruguay and Venezuela. Its General Secretariat is located in Madrid, with regional offices in Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, El Salvador, Spain, Mexico and Peru and field offices in Chile, Honduras, Nicaragua and Paraguay. Financing of OEI operations and programs is derived from obligatory quotas and voluntary contributions from the governments of member nations and private cultural and educational institutions and foundations. The honorary president of the organization is King Felipe VI of Spain. == History == The OEI was founded in 1949 as an international agency, the Office of Latin American Education, as a result of the first Latin American Education Congress in Madrid. In 1954 the second congress was held in Quito, where it was decided that the OEI would become an intergovernmental organization of sovereign states. On March 15, 1957, at the third Education Congress in Santo Domingo, the first statutes of the OEI became effective until 1985. In 1979, the fourth congress met in Madrid; in 1983 the fifth congress took place in Lima. In May, 1985 an extraordinary meeting of the congress was held in Bogotá, where it was decided to change the name of the OEI to its present name (keeping its acronyms and extending its objectives); the Latin American Education Congress became the General Assembly. At the December 1985 directive council meeting in Panama, its members agreed to the present statutes of the OEI, replacing the 1957 text and approving the organization's regulations. Since the 1991 Ibero-American Summit in Guadalajara, the OEI has promoted conferences of ministers of education and the execution of the educative, scientific and cultural programs delegated to it. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Organization of Ibero-American States」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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